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What Quality Control is performed on the final oligo-antibody conjugate?

All custom synthesis of oligonucleotide-antibody, modification or bioconjugation services are manufactured under strict quality control processes. Analytical HPLC and MS analyses are performed in every development cycle. Final target conjugates must first be isolated from excess or unreacted reagent. In many cases, simple dialysis may suffice to remove unreacted reagent from the reaction solution. Optional purification technique such as stirred cell filtration, tangential flow filtration (TFF), gel filtration chromatography may also be used to either remove excess reagent or isolate and characterized the cross-linked product. With exception of dialysis, if the protein/antibody is significantly larger (>3-fold) than the modifying or coupling reagent. For reagents (mostly protein and other biological molecules) that are similar in size or larger than the antibody, one must resort to other purification techniques such as affinity chromatography, ion-exchange chromatography, and hydrophobic interaction chromatography.

Finally, concentration determination and gel electrophoresis analysis of the oligo-antibody conjugates. Cross-linked target molecule may also be further characterized by biochemical or biophysical techniques with an additional fee. Once the product has been purified, it may be subject to many different types of studies including spectroscopic (MALDI-TOF, ESI, LC-MS Fluorescence), electrophoresis, immunochemical biochemical, enzymatical analysis. QC (quality control) and QA (quality assurance) procedures are also followed independently to offer you double guarantee for the highest quality possible of every delivered conjugates. Moreover, our dedicated technical account managers will guide your project through every step of the process and constantly keep you informed of the latest project progress.