| Thiol-C6 S-S |
Disulfide Linker (–S–S–) |
Reducing agents (e.g., GSH, DTT); redox-cleavable,
responsive to intracellular reducing agents |
Antibody-oligo conjugates, intracellular release |
| SPDP |
Disulfide Linker (–S–S–) |
Cleaved by intracellular glutathione |
Antibody-oligo conjugates, intracellular release |
| Sulfo-LC-SPDP |
Disulfide Linker (–S–S–) |
Water-soluble variant |
Antibody-oligo conjugates, intracellular release |
| Hydrazone |
Acid-Labile |
Cleaved in endosomal acidic pH; used in ADCs |
Targeted delivery systems |
| Mal-PEG4-Val-Cit-PAB-PNA |
Enzyme-Cleavable |
Cleaved by cathepsin B |
ADC oligo conjugates |
| Mc-Val-Cit-PABC-PNP |
Enzyme-Cleavable |
Cleaved by cathepsin B |
ADC oligo conjugates |
| Mal_PEG1-Val-Cit-PAB-PNP |
Enzyme-Cleavable |
Cleaved by cathepsin B |
ADC oligo conjugates |
| Gly-Phe-Leu-Gly (GFLG) |
Enzyme-Cleavable |
Cleaved by lysosomal enzymes |
ADC oligo conjugates |
| Mal-Amide-PEG4-Val-cit-PAB-PNP |
Enzyme-Cleavable |
Cleaved by cathepsin B |
ADC oligo conjugates |
| PC Spacer |
Photo-cleavable |
Cleavable wavelength: ~365 nm;
useful in solid-phase synthesis or drug release |
Light-controlled hybridization/release |
| PC Linker |
Photo-cleavable |
— |
Light-controlled hybridization/release |
| PC-Biotin |
Photo-cleavable |
Cleavable wavelength: ~365 nm;
affinity purification and light-induced release |
Light-controlled hybridization/release |
| PC Amino C6-Modifier |
Photo-cleavable |
PC Amino-Modifier is a photocleavable C6 amino-modifier |
Light-controlled hybridization/release |
| Azobenzene |
Photo-cleavable |
— |
Light-controlled hybridization/release |
| NPOM Caged-dT |
Photo-cleavable |
Cleavable wavelength: ~365 nm;
controls hybridization or transcription |
Light-controlled hybridization/release |
| DEACM Caged-dG |
Photo-cleavable |
Allows spatial-temporal control of biological processes |
Light-controlled hybridization/release |
| 4-Thio-dU |
Photo-cleavable |
— |
Light-controlled hybridization/release |
| 2-Aminopurine |
Photo-cleavable |
— |
Light-controlled hybridization/release |
| 6-Thio-dG |
Photo-cleavable |
— |
Light-controlled hybridization/release |
| 2-thio-dT |
Photo-cleavable |
— |
Light-controlled hybridization/release |
| 3-Cyanovinylcarbazole (CNVK) |
Photo-cleavable |
— |
Light-controlled hybridization/release |
| Azobenzene derivatives |
Thermally-cleavable |
Heat-sensitive scission |
Thermally triggered hybridization/release |