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Promotion of triplex formation by 2'-O,4'-C-aminomethylene bridged nucleic acid (2',4'-BNA NC) modification

K Sasaki
04/16/2013
Nucleic Acid Symposium

Promotion of triplex formation by 2'-O,4'-C-aminomethylene bridged nucleic acid (2',4'-BNA NC) modification

Abstract

We examined the effect of 2'-O,4'-C-aminomethylene bridged nucleic acid (2',4'-BNA(NC)) backbone modification of triplex-forming oligonucleotide (TFO) on the pyrimidine motif triplex formation at neutral pH, a condition where pyrimidine motif triplexes are unstable. The melting temperature of the pyrimidine motif triplex at pH 6.8 with 2',4'-BNA(NC) modified TFO was significantly higher than that observed with unmodified TFO. The 2',4'-BNA(NC) modification of TFO increased the thermal stability of the pyrimidine motif triplex at neutral pH. The present results certainly support the idea that the 2',4'-BNA(NC) backbone modification of TFO could be a key chemical modification and may eventually lead to progress in therapeutic applications of the antigene strategy in vivo.