Services

DEACM Photo Caged-dG Oligo Modification

DEACM Caged-dG is a photoactivatable guanosine modification designed for controlling nucleic acid function with light. The guanine base is masked with the 7-diethylaminocoumarin-4-ylmethyl (DEACM) photolabile protecting group, preventing normal hydrogen bonding and disrupting hybridization or enzymatic recognition until photolysis occurs.

Unlike traditional o-nitrobenzyl photocages that require shorter UV wavelengths, DEACM can typically be removed using approximately 405 nm violet light, reducing phototoxicity and making it more compatible with live-cell imaging and biological experiments.

Following irradiation, the DEACM group is rapidly cleaved, regenerating native deoxyguanosine (dG) and restoring normal DNA hybridization and biological activity. This enables researchers to activate oligonucleotide function with precise spatial and temporal control.

Bio-Synthesis offers custom DEACM Caged-dG-modified oligonucleotides for:

  • Light-activated PCR
  • Photoactivatable CRISPR systems
  • Optogenetics
  • DNA nanotechnology
  • Controlled hybridization
  • Gene regulation
  • Molecular switches
  • Synthetic biology
  • DNA computing
  • Time-resolved biological studies

Specifications & Technical Notes

Property Specification / Notes
Modification DEACM Caged-dG
Full Chemical Name 7-Diethylaminocoumarin-4-ylmethyl Caged 2'-Deoxyguanosine
Modification Type Photocaged nucleobase
Modification Position Guanine nucleobase (deoxyguanosine)
Photocaging Group DEACM (7-diethylaminocoumarin-4-ylmethyl)
Synthesis Chemistry DNA phosphoramidite for automated solid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis.
Activation Method Photoactivation (light-induced uncaging)
Typical Uncaging Wavelength Approximately 405 nm (violet light)
Excitation Color Violet
Recommended Light Source 405 nm laser or high-power LED
Effect Before Irradiation Suppresses normal guanine base pairing and DNA function.
Effect After Irradiation Regenerates native deoxyguanosine and restores biological activity.
Compatible Oligonucleotides DNA, DNA probes, molecular beacons, CRISPR guides, DNA nanostructures.
Typical Applications Optogenetics, photocontrol of gene expression, CRISPR activation, light-controlled hybridization, DNA nanotechnology, molecular switches.
Key Advantages Rapid uncaging, reduced phototoxicity compared with nitrobenzyl cages, precise spatial and temporal activation, excellent compatibility with live-cell optical systems.
Storage Recommendations Store protected from light at −20°C in a dry environment.
Research Use For research use only (RUO).

Product Information

 

Product Name:

DEACM Photo Caged-dG Oligo Modification

Category:

photocleavable, Light-Activated

Modification Code:

[DEACM-dG]

Structure:

Bio-Synthesis Inc. Oligo Structure

Purification:

dual HPLC/SEC

Delivery Format:

Lyophilized

Shipping Conditions:

Room Temperature

Storage Conditions:

-20°C To -70°C
Oligonucleotides are stable in solution at 4°C for up to 2 weeks. Properly reconstituted material stored at -20°C should be stable for at least 6 months. Dried DNA (when kept at 20°C) in a nuclease-free environment should be stable for years.

Related Products:


References/Citations:

  1. Hagen V, et al. Coumarinylmethyl esters for efficient photorelease using visible light. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 2005.
  2. Mayer G, Heckel A. Biologically active molecules with a "light switch". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 2006;45:4900-4921.
  3. Deiters A. Light activation as a method of regulating and studying gene expression. Current Opinion in Chemical Biology. 2009;13:678-686.
  4. Young DD, Deiters A. Photochemical control of biological processes. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry. 2007;5:999-1005.

Why Choose Bio-Synthesis

Trusted by biotech leaders worldwide for over 45 years of delivering high-quality, fast, and scalable synthetic biology solutions.