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An RNA Structure
Is made up of
Phosphate in a diester linkage
Ribose
Bases
Adenine, Uracil, Cytosine, Guanine
produce
Ribonucleotides
Polymers form
rRNA
ribosomal RNA
tRNA
transfer RNA
Eukaryotic mRNA
messenger RNA
Associates with protein.
Three size species in prokaryotes.
Four size species in eukaryotes.
Unusual bases.
Extensive intra-chain base-pairing.
At least one specific type of molecule for each of the twenty amino acids found in proteins.
3”-CCA
3’-Poly-A tail.
5’-cap of 7-methyl-guanosine.
Functions as structural component in ribosomes.
Adaptor molecule that carries a specific amino acid to the ribosoma/mRNA complex.
Template for protein synthesis.
Reference
Champe, Harvey, Ferrier; Biochemistry. 3rd edition. Lippincott’s Illustrated Reviews. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2005. http://www.LWW.com.
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